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<source>
defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view


Most programming languages give you the ability to set global state by creating globally scoped variables. Elixir does not do this. Instead, Elixir provides a tool called a "processes" to persist  state. Elixir applications are composed of these "processes".  
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, socket}
  end
 
  def handle_event("start_task", _params, socket) do
    Task.async(fn -> :hello_from_task end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


Processes by themselves are complicated to use, thus Elixir provides abstractions to make working with processes easier. One of these abstractions is called a GenServer.
  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) do
    IO.inspect"________________________________________________________________________________"
    IO.inspect({:task_result_received, ref, result})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


GenServers are not only used to store state, they are also used to invoke work independent of the main application process.  
  def handle_info(msg, socket) do
    # Optionally log or inspect the unhandled message if you're curious
    # IO.inspect({:unhandled_info, msg})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


==Creating a GenServer to Store State==
  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    <div>
      <button phx-click="start_task">Start Task</button>
      <p>Barebones</p>
    </div>
    """
  end
end
</source>


To Create a GenServer, start by creating a basic Module that ''uses'' the GenServer module (image below)


<source>
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view


defmodule App do
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
   use GenServer
    {:ok, socket}
  end
 
  def handle_event("start_task", _params, socket) do
    Task.async(fn -> :hello_from_task end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) do
    IO.inspect"________________________________________________________________________________"
    IO.inspect({:task_result_received, ref, result})
    {:noreply, socket}
   end


  def handle_info({:DOWN, ref, :process, pid, reason}, socket) do
    IO.inspect({:task_completed, ref, pid, reason})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    <div>
      <button phx-click="start_task">Start Task</button>
      <p>Barebones</p>
    </div>
    """
  end
end
end
</source>
</source>


We now need to describe the actions we want to perform. Being that this is used to store state, we will use basic CRUD actions: Create, Read, Update, Delete. To begins, empty functions describing each action is created.


<source>
Async claude ai example


defmodule App do
  def create do


  end
Explain to me the relationship between handle_info and making an async call
  def read do


  end
The relationship between handle_info and making async calls in Phoenix LiveView is fundamental to understanding how to handle non-blocking operations in your application.


  def update do 
When you make an asynchronous call in Elixir (like using Task.async), you're creating a separate process that runs independently from your LiveView process. This allows your LiveView to remain responsive while potentially time-consuming operations (like API calls) are happening.


  end
Here's how they work together:


  def delete do
Async Operation Initiation: When you start an async operation using Task.async, it returns a reference to the task.
Message Passing: When the async task completes, it automatically sends a message back to the process that created it. This message contains the task reference and the result: {ref, result}.
handle_info Reception: The handle_info/2 callback in LiveView is what receives these messages. It's like a mailbox for your LiveView process that handles any messages not related to LiveView events.
Process Cleanup: After receiving the result, you typically call Process.demonitor(ref, [:flush]) to clean up process monitoring and prevent receiving a :DOWN message when the task process exits.
This pattern creates a complete async lifecycle:


  end
Start async task →
Task runs independently →
Task completes and sends message →
handle_info receives message →
Update LiveView state
In the example I provided, there's a clear separation of concerns:


end
Task.async(fn -> api() end) starts the async operation
handle_info({ref, result}, socket) receives and processes the result
The LiveView remains responsive throughout the entire operation
This pattern is what makes LiveView capable of handling concurrent operations while maintaining a responsive UI for users.
________________________


<source>
defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view


</source>
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    # Schedule the API call to happen after mount
    if connected?(socket), do: Process.send_after(self(), :fetch_data, 0)
    {:ok, assign(socket, data: nil)}
  end


==What now?==
  def handle_info(:fetch_data, socket) do
    # Launch API call in separate process
    Task.async(fn -> api() end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


To fill in the functions with the appropriate code we must first have a basic understanding of how GenServers are structured.
  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) when is_reference(ref) do
    # Clean up the DOWN message
    Process.demonitor(ref, [:flush])
    {:noreply, assign(socket, data: result)}
  end


GenServers are composed of the GenServer module invoking callbacks. The callbacks have built in names that you, as a developer have to use.
  def api do
    Req.request(url: "https://api.github.com/repos/wojtekmach/req")
  end


These callbacks are named:
  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    SANDBOX
    <%= if @data, do: inspect(@data) %>
    """
  end
end


* init
* handle_cast
* handle_call


</source>


To demonstrate, here is an example :
___________________


<source>


{:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(ModuleNameOfGenServer, %{})
</source>


The above function named "start" calls the function named init in the Module below.
In GenServer syntax the name of the GenServer functions always invoke callbacks that are determined by the language.


<source>


defmodule ModuleNameOfGenServer do
  # 1
  def init(state \\ %{}) do
    {:ok, state}
  end
</source>




This is a list of the GenServer functions and their corresponding callbacks.


* GenServer.start/1  -->       init/1
<source>
* GenServer.call/3  -->      def handle_call/3
* GenServer.cast/2  -->      handle_cast/2




== Start and Call ==
defmodule Heading do
  use Phoenix.Component
  def head(assigns) do
  ~H"""


Call and Cast can be used to perform the same operations. The
    <p>Hello, <%= @headings %>!</p>


__________________________________________________________
  """
Genserver timed events
  end
end


<source>
defmodule Go do
  use GenServer


  def go() do
    GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, [])
  end


  def init(list) do
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
    :timer.apply_interval(1000, __MODULE__, :add, [self(), "weeeee"])
  use AppWeb, :live_view 
    {:ok, list}
  import Heading
  end
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
{:ok, socket} 
  end
 
  def headings do
    ["one","two","three"]
  end


  def view(pid) do
  def render(assigns) do
    GenServer.call(pid, :view)
  ~H"""
  end


  def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
    <Heading.head  headings={headings()} />
    {:reply, list, list}
  end


  def add(pid, new_item) do
    GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
  end


  def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
  """
    result = [new_item] ++ state
  end
    {:reply, result, result}
  end
end
end
</source>
</source>


https://app.studyraid.com/en/read/11967/381872/component-communication
https://thepugautomatic.com/2020/08/communicating-between-liveviews-on-the-same-page/


<source>
<source>
defmodule ShoppingList do
from(a in Article,
   use GenServer
  order_by: [desc: a.inserted_at],  # Assuming 'inserted_at' is the timestamp for when the article was created or updated
  limit: 8
)
|> Repo.all()
</source>
 
 
<source>
 
defmodule AppWeb.Landing do
   use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.Testbeds
  alias App.Testbeds.Testbed
  alias App.Repo  # Ensure to alias Repo
  import Ecto.Query  # Import Ecto.Query to work with queries
 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    # Default to ordering by name
    testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.name))


  def start_link() do
    # Assign the testbeds to the socket for rendering
     GenServer.start_link(ShoppingList, [])
     {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :name)}
   end
   end


   def init(list) do
   def render(assigns) do
     {:ok, list}
     ~H"""
  end
    <h1>Hello World! YAY</h1>
 
    <div>
      <!-- Buttons to toggle sorting -->
      <button phx-click="sort_by_name">Sort by Name</button>
      <button phx-click="sort_by_updated_at">Sort by Updated By</button>
 
    </div>


  def view(pid) do
    <ul>
     GenServer.call(pid, :view)
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <li><%= testbed.name %></li>
      <% end %>
    </ul>
     """
   end
   end


   def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
   def handle_event("sort_by_name", _params, socket) do
     {:reply, list, list}
    testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.name))
     {:noreply, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :name)}
   end
   end


   def add(pid, new_item) do
   def handle_event("sort_by_updated_at", _params, socket) do
     GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
     testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.inserted_at))
    {:noreply, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :inserted_at)}
   end
   end


  def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
 
    result = [new_item] ++ state
    {:reply, result, result}
  end
end
end
</source>
</source>


_______________________________________________________
* Create a form with a post request.
* Create the route needed for that request
* Create the controller needed for that route
==Form==
<pre>
<.form action={~p"/todos"} method="post" class="mt-10 space-y-8">
  <div>
    <label for="contact_name" class="block text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-zinc-800">
      Name
    </label>
    <input
      id="todo"
      type="text"
      name="todo"
      class="mt-2 block w-full rounded-lg text-zinc-900 focus:ring-0 sm:text-sm sm:leading-6 border-zinc-300 focus:border-zinc-400"
    />
  </div>
  <button
    type="submit"
    class="rounded-lg bg-zinc-900 hover:bg-zinc-700 py-2 px-3 text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-white active:text-white/80"
  >
    Save Contact
  </button>


https://blog.appsignal.com/2018/06/12/elixir-alchemy-deconstructing-genservers.html
</.form>
<source>
</pre>
 
 
==Controller==
<pre>
# In your TodoController
defmodule AppWeb.TodoController do
  use AppWeb, :controller
 
  # Action to handle the form submission (POST request)
  def create(conn, %{"todo" => todo_name}) do
    # Here you can handle the form data (e.g., save it to the database)
    IO.puts("Received Todo: #{todo_name}")


defmodule KeyValue do
     # For now, let's just redirect to the home page
  # 1
     conn
  def init(state \\ %{}) do
    |> put_flash(:info, "Todo saved!")
     {:ok, state}
     |> redirect(to: "/")
  end
  # 2
  def handle_cast({:put, key, value}, state) do
     {:noreply, Map.put(state, key, value)}
  end
  # 3
  def handle_call({:get, key}, _from, state) do
     {:reply, Map.fetch!(state, key), state}
   end
   end
end
end
</pre>
________________________________________________________
# CRUD Forms


# {:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(KeyValue, %{})
To understand CRUD forms you will need to understand the following concepts.  
# GenServer.cast(pid, {:put, :foo, "bar"})
# GenServer.call(pid, {:get, :foo})


</source>


* Ecto Schema
* Ecto Context
* Form Basics
* form/1
* simple_form/1
* changesets


We are not going to go in order.






The Context provides CRUD functions for the chosen data schema. Phoenix contexts define the interface through which other parts of the codebase can interact with the app layer.




Send messages via these functions wrapped in module functions .You can look at these are functions used to fire "GenServer Events".
_______________________
* Create routes
* create page with form (submit get request)
 
(ecto schema, context, changesets)
 


* start_link
* GenServer.call
* GenServer.cast


The corresponding server functions that reply are:


* init
* handle__call
* handle_cast
*


These can be looked at as "listeners" - in JavaScript parlance.
__________________________________________


If you have experience with programming languages other than Elixir the idea of GenServers may be very foreign and require a strong context shift to learn. This document is intended to simplify the concept.


* What: GenServers are simply a way to hold state and/or invoke actions based on incoming events.
* when
* where
* why
* how




Line 221: Line 348:




___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
GenServer timer example
In that case, you really should switch it to prod mode. Instead of doing all that above with the "config/secret.exs" file, create the ".env" in the project root, then add DotenvParser.load_file(".env") to "config/runtime.exs" as the first line inside the if config_env() == :prod do. In the .env file, set the DATABASE_URL and SECRET_KEY_BASE. Then run it as MIX_ENV=prod mix phx.server.


<source>
<source>
defmodule Timer do
  use GenServer


   def init(_) do
 
     :timer.send_interval(1000, :xyz)
   def get_titles do
     {:ok, 0}
     urls = [
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]
 
    urls
     |> Enum.map(fn url ->
      with {:ok, feed} <- ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
        Enum.map(feed.entries, & &1.title)
      else
        {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
      end
    end)
   end
   end


  def handle_info(:xyz, state) do
    IO.inspect(state)
    {:noreply, state + 1}
  end
end


</source>
</source>
Line 243: Line 376:


<source>
<source>
[
defmodule App do
  {
    data:{
        creationTime,
        publishDate,
    }


    featured:{
  def get_titles() do
        setAmount,
    data = [
        items:[]
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
    },
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]


    children:{
    data
         setAmount,
    |> Enum.map(fn url ->
         items:[]
      case ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
    },
         {:ok, feed} -> feed.entries |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry end)
    links:{
         {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
        setAmount,
      end
        items:[]
    end)
    }
    |> Enum.map(fn entry_list ->
      entry_list
      |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry.title end)
    end)
  end


  }
  def hello do
    rss_feeds = [
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]


]
    rss_feeds
    |> Enum.map(fn url ->
      case ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
        {:ok, feed} -> feed.entries |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry end)
        {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
      end
    end)
  end
end


</source>
</source>


jason.encode / jason.decode


<source>
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    if connected?(socket) do
      Phoenix.PubSub.subscribe(App.PubSub, "message")
    end
    {:ok, assign(socket, message_item: "different")}
  end
  def handle_info({:pubsub_transmission, text}, socket) do
    IO.inspect "pub sub working"
    {:noreply, assign(socket, message_item: text)}
  end


   def run(num) do
   def loop(data) do
    IO.inspect data
    if data > 0 do
      IO.inspect "notify"
      # run code to compare files, loop. If different run pubsub code below
      :timer.sleep(2000)
      loop(data-1)
 
    end
    if data <= 0 do
 
      Phoenix.PubSub.broadcast(App.PubSub, "message", {:pubsub_transmission, "data"})
      "done"
    end
  end


    Enum.each(0..99999, fn(_x) ->
      task = Task.async(fn -> num + _x end)
    IO.inspect Task.await(task)
  end)
</source>


Enum.map(feed.entries, fn x -> %{url: x.url, title: x.title} end)


App is split:
  def handle_event("change-text", _params, socket) do
    spawn(fn -> loop(3) end)
    {:noreply, assign(socket, message_item: "START" )}
  end
  def render(assigns) do


App that captures RSS in UI and lets admin select stories. THere are settings to determine the number of FEATURED,CHILD and LINK stories.
    # AppWeb.PageLive.loop("xxx")
News categories are horizontal and scrollable.
    ~H"""
This exports a json doc with all RSS data for each story.
    SANDBOX
The


    <.button phx-click="change-text" value={@message_item}>CLICK ME</.button>


    <div>


      <%= @message_item %>
    </div>
    """
  end
end


App that reads the json data. This app creates tables and is the front end.


</source>




elixir :  1.16.2


https://stephenbussey.com/tags/elixir.html
Erl:   20


<pre>
defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups


  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
# PostGres
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
Created Saturday 18 February 2023
  end
 
 
 
Launch [PostGres](#PostGres) from Terminal
------------------------------------------
sudo -u postgres psql
 
 
Set User Permission
-------------------
<https://commandprompt.com/education/how-to-create-a-superuser-in-postgresql/>


  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
ALTER USER user_name WITH PASSWORD 'new_password';
    group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
    testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
    App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do 
    testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(testbed_id)
    groups = App.Groups.list_groups
    tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
    head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
            |>Enum.at(0)
    [head | tail]
  end


  def render(assigns) do
Run Post Gres Commands
    ~H"""
----------------------
        <%= for testbed <- Enum.sort_by(@testbeds , &("#{&1.name}"), :asc)do %>
 
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
 
          <h2> Name</h2>
 
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
sudo -i -u postgres
            <h2> Group</h2>
psql
          <div>
            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
                      <%else%>
                      <option value= {"Unassigned"}>NONE</option>
                  <% end %>


                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
    """
  end
end
</pre>


Create and Delete Database


== Developer Notes ==
CREATE DATABASE name;
===Groups Feature ===
DROP DATABASE name;
To complete this feature do these things.
## View user list
* Run through the steps in [http://elixirblocks.com/index.php?title=Create_Foreign_Key_Relationship_Between_Ecto_Tables  | this document] to create Group table.
* Groups have these fields  '''name: string''', '''description: string''' and '''color: string''' 
* Add unique constraint in migration file:


<pre>
\du
  def change do
    create unique_index(:groups, [:name])
  end
</pre>


* Port over Group LiveView code (temporarily placed at discussion page).
View all databases
* On completion '''possibly''', create a Group named '''No Group''' and set all Testbeds to it.


postgres=# \l


Change databases


postgres=# \c    name-of-database


________
View Tables
https://blog.appsignal.com/2022/10/11/phoenix-liveview-018-new-special-html-attributes.html
https://blixtdev.com/whats-new-phoenix-1-7/
https://github.com/devato/inertia_phoenix
https://phoenixonrails.com/blog/you-can-stop-using-form-for-in-phoenix


After you change databases and are selected on one of them do this:


https://samuelmullen.com/articles/phoenix_templates_rendering_and_layouts
\dt


WorkFlow of Todo App in Both LiveView and DeadView.
SELECT * FROM mytablename;


Note:
EMPTY TABLE
DELETE FROM name-of-table


Create foreign key data.
CREATE TABLE
Create live view. List all testbeds and form to assign each a group by group-name.


Repeat in dead view
CREATE TABLE table_name(
  column1 datatype,
  column2 datatype,
  column3 datatype,
  .....
  columnN datatype,
  PRIMARY KEY( one or more columns )
);


INSERT


Mental model and data flows
INSERT INTO ITEMS(id, name) VALUES(1,'htvjbjbgni');    Strings are single quote




home.html.heex
<a href="/data" name="we are the world" >  click me</a>


<%= @message %>




page controller
==Roadmap==


<pre>
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
defmodule AppWeb.ItemsLive do
  use AppWeb, :controller
    use AppWeb, :live_view 
    def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
      {:ok, assign(socket, switches: ["grindy","sonic","ogre"])} 
    end
   
    def handle_event("run",_params,socket) do 
       
        IO.inspect "DOWNLOAD VIA SSH"
 
        {:noreply, redirect(socket, to: "/download")}
 
    end
 
 
    def render(assigns) do
       
        ~H"""


  def home(conn, _params) do
        <ul>
    IO.inspect _params
        <%= for switch <- @switches do %>
    render(conn, :home, message: "Hello")
        <a phx-submit="click" href="/download">  <li> <%= switch %>  </li> </a>
  end


end
        <%end%>
</pre>
        </ul>
        """
    end


get "/:yay", PageController, :index


get "/", PageController, :index
end
</source>
 
 
==Notes==
List of Switches and the option to select the one needed.
Button to download JSON file.
Drag and Drop Palette to upload JSON file.
 
After JSON file is uploaded a button titled "Make Active" is available.


* Explain control flow of "Dead Views" and the Generator HTML Control flow.
* Proper Way to use Modal
* How to give Focus to Fields in Modal (or other forms fields)
*
*
* How to Create Database Seed Data.
* How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
* How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
* How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
* How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
* How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
* How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
* How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
* How to Use Elixirs Template language
* How to Work with Modal
* How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
* How to use JS hooks






______________________
https://studioindie.co/blog/heex-guide/


<source>
get "/", PageController, :some-atom    #This is the route. some-atom is the controller name
</source>






<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
  use AppWeb, :controller


  def some-atom(conn, _params) do                # controller name
    # The home page is often custom made,
    # so skip the default app layout.
    render(conn, :some-atom, layout: false)      # :some-atom is template name
  end
end
</source>


Controllers page_html.ex contains


<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageHTML do
  use AppWeb, :html


  embed_templates "page_html/*"
end
</source>


'''page_html''' is the name of the folder in '''Controllers/page_html'''






Controllers/page_html/some-atom.html.heex  (this is the template)








__________________________________________
Set all association with preload:


<source>
  def list_groups do
    Repo.all(Group)
    |> Repo.preload([:testbeds])
  end
</source>


=== Insert Child into Parent ===
Example:


<source>
App.get_group!(2) # arg is id
|> Ecto.build_assoc(:testbeds)
|> Repo.insert()


Or


group = App.get_group!(2) # arg is id
https://medium.com/@fraiha26/pushing-events-to-livecomponents-from-js-hooks-w-phoenix-elixir-d5544d4c3dfa
 
Changeset notes and forms


testbeds = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds)
NOTE: Use case statements for pattern matching
____________________________________________


App.Group.create_group(testbeds)
Create a basic <.form></form> without error handling
<source>
<.form :let={f} for={@changeset}  action={~p"/items"} >


  <.input field={f[:title]} type="text" label="Title" />
 
  <.button>Save Item</.button>
 
</.form>
</source>


With error handling looks like this:


</source>


<source>
<source>
group = App.Groups.get_group!(1)
thing = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds, name: "DUMB")
alias App.{Repo}
Repo.insert(thing)


<.form :let={f} for={@changeset}  action={~p"/items"} >
  <.error :if={@changeset.action}>
    Oops, something went wrong! Please check the errors below.
  </.error>
  <.input field={f[:title]} type="text" label="Title" />
 
  <.button>Save Item</.button>
 
</.form>


</source>
</source>


Create the routes for render and post to endpoint.




==Example==
 
The controller for the page render needs to pass in the changeset via ```Items.change_item(%Item{})```
 


<source>
<source>
avatar = %Avatar{nick_name: "Elixir", pic_url: "http://elixir-lang.org/images/logo.png"}
  def new(conn, _params) do
user = %User{name: "John Doe", email: "john.doe@example.com", avatar: avatar}
    changeset = Items.change_item(%Item{})
    render(conn, :new, changeset: changeset)
  end


</source>
</source>


https://www.reddit.com/r/elixir/comments/oh318k/is_there_a_way_to_avoid_ectoassociationnotloaded/h4mmcfi/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button


# Create Group Table
Post route without error handling
<source>
 
  def create(conn, %{"item" => item_params}) do
    case Items.create_item(item_params) do
      {:ok, item} ->
        conn
        |> put_flash(:info, "Item created successfully.")
        |> redirect(to: ~p"/items/#{item}")
    end
  end


<source>
mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string 
</source>
</source>


Set the resources /
With error handling


<source>
<source>
mix ecto.migrate
  def create(conn, %{"item" => item_params}) do
    case Items.create_item(item_params) do
      {:ok, item} ->
        conn
        |> put_flash(:info, "Item created successfully.")
        |> redirect(to: ~p"/items/#{item}")
 
      {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{} = changeset} ->
        render(conn, :new, changeset: changeset)
    end
  end
 
</source>
</source>




For testbeds create a migration file and add this field:   group_id:references:groups
_____________________________________________
https://medium.com/@vincentlin/phoenix-very-simple-form-c4b121697fcb
 


'''home.html.heex'''
<source>
<source>
def change do
<form action="/submit" method="post">
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
  <label for="name">Name:</label><br>
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
  <input type="text" id="name" name="name"><br>
    end
  <input type="hidden" name="_csrf_token" value={@csrf_token} />
   end
   <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
 
</source>
</source>




Update Groups Schema (Don't forget alias / has_many)
page_controller.ex


<source>
<source>


defmodule App.Groups.Group do
use Ecto.Schema
import Ecto.Changeset
alias App.Testbeds.Testbed  # Alias!


schema "posts" do
defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
field :body, :string
  use AppWeb, :controller
field :title, :string
 
has_many :testbeds, Testbed    # Has many
  def home(conn, _params) do
    # The home page is often custom made,
 
    csrf_token = Plug.CSRFProtection.get_csrf_token()
    render(conn, :home, csrf_token: csrf_token)
  end
 


timestamps()
  def submit(conn, _params) do
end
    # The home page is often custom made,
    IO.inspect(_params)
    IO.inspect "___________________________"
    csrf_token = Plug.CSRFProtection.get_csrf_token()
    render(conn, :home, csrf_token: csrf_token)
  end


@doc false
def changeset(post, attrs) do
post
|> cast(attrs, [:title, :body])
|> validate_required([:title, :body])
end
end
end


</source>
</source>


TESTBEDS Schema
 
 
router.ex


<source>
<source>
defmodule App.Testbeds.Testbed do
   scope "/", AppWeb do
  use Ecto.Schema
     pipe_through :browser
  import Ecto.Changeset
    post "/submit", PageController, :submit
   alias App.Groups.Group      # Alias
     get "/", PageController, :home
  schema "testbeds" do
 
     field :name, :string
     belongs_to :group, Group    # Belongs to
    timestamps()
   end
   end
</source>


  @doc false
  def changeset(testbed, attrs) do
    testbed
    |> cast(attrs, [:name])
    |> validate_required([:name])
  end
end




</source>
_____________________________________
Side notes.


defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.CreateTestbeds do
  use Ecto.Migration


  def change do
    create table(:testbeds) do
      add :name, :string
      add :group_id, references(:groups, on_delete: :nothing)


      timestamps()
    end


    create index(:testbeds, [:group_id])
  end
end




________________________________


mix phx.gen.context Comments Comment comments name:string content:text post_id:references:posts






mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string  group_id:references:groups
Ecto.Adapters.SQL.query(Repo, "select * from artists where id=1")


https://graffino.com/web-development/first-steps-in-elixir-and-phoenix-create-a-blog-prototype




https://blog.logrocket.com/getting-started-ecto-phoenix/
Ecto cheatsheet:  https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/crud.html
__________________________________________________________________
Most programming languages give you the ability to set global state by creating globally scoped variables. Elixir does not do this. Instead, Elixir provides a tool called a "processes" to persist  state. Elixir applications are composed of these "processes".


https://serokell.io/blog/ecto-guide-for-beginners
Processes by themselves are complicated to use, thus Elixir provides abstractions to make working with processes easier. One of these abstractions is called a GenServer.


GenServers are not only used to store state, they are also used to invoke work independent of the main application process.


mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string
==Creating a GenServer to Store State==


mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string
To Create a GenServer, start by creating a basic Module that ''uses'' the GenServer module (image below)


Create migration for
<source>


defmodule App do 
  use GenServer




mix ecto.gen.migration add_testbed_group_reference
end


</source>


Migration:
We now need to describe the actions we want to perform. Being that this is used to store state, we will use basic CRUD actions: Create, Read, Update, Delete. To begins, empty functions describing each action is created.


<source>
<source>
  def change do
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end


</source>
defmodule App do
  def create do
 
  end
  def read do
 
  end


  def update do 


Manually Change:
  end


<source>
  def delete do


defmodule App.Group do
  end
  use Ecto.Schema


  schema "groups" do
    field :title, :string
    field :tagline, :string
    has_many :testbeds, App.Testbed
  end
end
end


</source>
</source>


testbeds
==What now?==
 
To fill in the functions with the appropriate code we must first have a basic understanding of how GenServers are structured.
 
GenServers are composed of the GenServer module invoking callbacks. The callbacks have built in names that you, as a developer have to use.
 
These callbacks are named:
 
* init
* handle_cast
* handle_call
 
 
To demonstrate, here is an example :


<source>
<source>
defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.AddTextbedGroups do
  use Ecto.Migration


  def change do
{:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(ModuleNameOfGenServer, %{})
    create table(:testbeds) do
      add :name, :string
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end
end
</source>
</source>


The above function named "start" calls the function named init in the Module below.
In GenServer syntax the name of the GenServer functions always invoke callbacks that are determined by the language.


<source>
<source>
# lib/app/testbeds.ex


defmodule App.Testbed do
defmodule ModuleNameOfGenServer do
   use Ecto.Schema
   # 1
 
   def init(state \\ %{}) do
   schema "testbedss" do
     {:ok, state}
     field :name, :string
    belongs_to :group, App.Group
   end
   end
end
</source>
</source>




This is a list of the GenServer functions and their corresponding callbacks.


* GenServer.start/1  -->      init/1
* GenServer.call/3  -->      def handle_call/3
* GenServer.cast/2  -->      handle_cast/2




== Start and Call ==


Call and Cast can be used to perform the same operations. The


__________________________________________________________
Genserver timed events


<source>
defmodule Go do
  use GenServer


  def go() do
    GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, [])
  end


_____________________
  def init(list) do
 
    :timer.apply_interval(1000, __MODULE__, :add, [self(), "weeeee"])
%App.TestBeds.TestBed{
    {:ok, list}
  __meta__: #Ecto.Schema.Metadata<:loaded, "testbeds">,
   end
  id: 1,
  developer: "None",
  name: "sdfsd",
  owner: "sdfsddf",
   note: "sdsfsddf",
  status: "Available",
  url: "sdf",
  version: "ddf",
  manager: "sf",
  inserted_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:39],
  updated_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:44]
}
________________________________________________________________---


<source>
  def view(pid) do
defmodule AppWeb.SendLive do
    GenServer.call(pid, :view)
  use AppWeb, :live_view
   end
    
 
   def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
   def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
     {:ok, socket}
     {:reply, list, list}
   end
   end
 
 
  def handle_event("send", %{"text" => text}, socket) do


    AppWeb.Endpoint.broadcast(topic, "message", text)
  def add(pid, new_item) do
     {:noreply, socket}
     GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
   end
   end
 


   defp topic do
   def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
     "chat"
     result = [new_item] ++ state
    {:reply, result, result}
   end
   end
end
</source>




  def render(assigns)do 
<source>
  ~H"""
defmodule ShoppingList do
<div>
   use GenServer
   <h1>Send Message</h1>


   <form phx-submit="send">
   def start_link() do
     <input type="text" name="text" />
     GenServer.start_link(ShoppingList, [])
    <button type="submit">Send</button>
   end
   </form>
</div>


"""
  def init(list) do
    {:ok, list}
   end
   end
 
end


</source>
  def view(pid) do
______________________________________________________________
    GenServer.call(pid, :view)
  end


<source>
  def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
    {:reply, list, list}
  end


defmodule AppWeb.ReceiveLive do
   def add(pid, new_item) do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
     GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
 
   def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
     if connected?(socket) do
      AppWeb.Endpoint.subscribe(topic)
    end
    {:ok, assign(socket, messages: "")}
   end
   end
 
  def handle_info(%{event: "message", payload: message}, socket) do
    IO.inspect message
    {:noreply, assign(socket, messages: message)}
  end
 


   defp topic do
   def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
     "chat"
     result = [new_item] ++ state
    {:reply, result, result}
   end
   end
end
</source>


  def render(assigns)do 
  ~H"""
<div>
  <h1>ChatLive</h1>
  <%= @messages %>


https://blog.appsignal.com/2018/06/12/elixir-alchemy-deconstructing-genservers.html
<source>


</div>
defmodule KeyValue do
 
  # 1
"""
  def init(state \\ %{}) do
    {:ok, state}
  end
  # 2
  def handle_cast({:put, key, value}, state) do
    {:noreply, Map.put(state, key, value)}
  end
  # 3
  def handle_call({:get, key}, _from, state) do
    {:reply, Map.fetch!(state, key), state}
   end
   end
 
end
end
# {:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(KeyValue, %{})
# GenServer.cast(pid, {:put, :foo, "bar"})
# GenServer.call(pid, {:get, :foo})


</source>
</source>
______________________________________________________________
When you hover over a list of items this hook finds items with the same name and sets the opacity of all others to 0. You see all the items similar to the one you are hovering over.


<source>


TestbedVersionHover: {
// https://jsfiddle.net/IrvinDominin/7K2Z3/
            mounted() {


                let rows = document.getElementsByClassName("testbed-version")
                // this.ele = element
// rows = this.ele;
               
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
rows[i].onmouseenter = function (event) {
for (var j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
let preversion = this.textContent;
let version = preversion.slice(0,5)
let compareVersion = rows[j].textContent.slice(0,5)
if (compareVersion === version) continue
rows[j].className += " other";
}
};
rows[i].onmouseleave = function (event) {
var hovers = document.getElementsByClassName('other');
var len = hovers.length;
for (var j = 0; j < len; j++) {
hovers[0].className = hovers[0].className.replace(/\sother(\s|$)/, '');
}
};
}


                // this.ele.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
                //    console.log(e.target)
                   
                // });


            }
        }
</source>




* How to Create Database Seed Data.
Send messages via these functions wrapped in module functions .You can look at these are functions used to fire "GenServer Events".
* How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
 
* How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
* start_link
* How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
* GenServer.call
* How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
* GenServer.cast
* How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
 
* How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
The corresponding server functions that reply are:
* How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
* How to Use Elixirs Template language
* How to Work with Modal
* How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
* How to use JS hooks
* Dissect Table Component and Update it to Order List in Reverse.


Selenium
* init
https://www.builder.io/blog/debug-nodejs
* handle__call
* handle_cast
*
 
These can be looked at as "listeners" - in JavaScript parlance.  
__________________________________________
 
If you have experience with programming languages other than Elixir the idea of GenServers may be very foreign and require a strong context shift to learn. This document is intended to simplify the concept.


https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.live-server#running-the-extension
* What: GenServers are simply a way to hold state and/or invoke actions based on incoming events.  
* when
* where
* why
* how


This was added recently (see microsoft/vscode#109276).
    1. Open the palette (Ctrl + Shift + P)
    2. Select "Simple Browser: Preview"
    3. Enter web address


_______________________






<source>
const {By, Key, Builder} = require("selenium-webdriver");
const assert = require("assert")


require("chromedriver");


async function test_case(){
  let driver = await new Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();
  await driver.get("sie");




  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).clear();
___________________________________________
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).clear();
GenServer timer example
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).sendKeys("bill");
  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).sendKeys("password", Key.RETURN);


<source>
defmodule Timer do
  use GenServer


  def init(_) do
    :timer.send_interval(1000, :xyz)
    {:ok, 0}
  end


 
  def handle_info(:xyz, state) do
setTimeout(()=>{
    IO.inspect(state)
  driver.findElement(By.className("req_lan_license")).click();
    {:noreply, state + 1}
},5000)
  end
end
 


</source>
</source>




<source>
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
[
  {
    data:{
        creationTime,
        publishDate,
    }


  use AppWeb, :live_view 
    featured:{
  alias App.Testbeds
        setAmount,
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)do 
        items:[]
     {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds())} 
     },
  end


    def button_event("invoke_editing") do
    children:{
    %JS{}
        setAmount,
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
        items:[]
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    },
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    links:{
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
        setAmount,
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview")
        items:[]
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    }
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing")
  end


  def button_event("invoke_preview") do
  }
    %JS{}
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview")


  end
]


  def handle_event("send", params, socket) do
</source>
    hide_modal("notes-modal-0")
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


 
jason.encode / jason.decode


  def render(assigns) do 
<source>
    ~H"""


    <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
   def run(num) do
<.modal id={"notes-modal-#{testbed.id}"}>
    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_editing")} id="editing_button" class="hidden">
      Preview
    </.button>
    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_preview")} id="preview_button">
      Edit Me
    </.button>
    <div id="editing"> PREVIEWING THE WORK</div>
    <form phx-submit = "send"   id="preview" class="hidden">
      <textarea value = {testbed.note}></textarea>
      <.button type="submit" phx-click={hide_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>SAVE WORK</.button>
    </form>
</.modal>


     <%= if testbed.note do %>
     Enum.each(0..99999, fn(_x) ->
       <div phx-click={show_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>READ ME  ...<%= testbed.note %></div>
       task = Task.async(fn -> num + _x end)
    <% end %>
    IO.inspect Task.await(task)
 
  end)
    <% end %>
</source>
     
      """
  end


end
Enum.map(feed.entries, fn x -> %{url: x.url, title: x.title} end)


App is split:


App that captures RSS in UI and lets admin select stories. THere are settings to determine the number of FEATURED,CHILD and LINK stories.
News categories are horizontal and scrollable.
This exports a json doc with all RSS data for each story.
The






</source>


App that reads the json data. This app creates tables and is the front end.






<source>
import {HfInference} from "@huggingface/inference";
import dotenv from "dotenv";
dotenv.config()


const HF_ACCESS_TOKEN = process.env.HF_ACCESS_TOKEN
https://stephenbussey.com/tags/elixir.html


const hf = new HfInference(HF_ACCESS_TOKEN);
<pre>
defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups


  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end


/*______Uncomment for this example______________________
  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
    group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
    testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
    App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end


const model = "nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning";
  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do 
const imageURL = "https://i.imgur.com/lTvb7Et.png";
    testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(testbed_id)
    groups = App.Groups.list_groups
    tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
    head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
            |>Enum.at(0)
    [head | tail]
  end


const response = await fetch(imageURL);
  def render(assigns) do
const imageBlob = await response.blob();
    ~H"""
 
        <%= for testbed <- Enum.sort_by(@testbeds , &("#{&1.name}"), :asc)do %>
const result = await hf.imageToText({
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
data: imageBlob,
          <h2> Name</h2>
model: model,
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
});
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>
            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id" >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
                      <%else%>
                      <option value= {"Unassigned"}>NONE</option>
                  <% end %>


_______________________________________________________*/
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
    """
  end
end
</pre>




== Developer Notes ==
===Groups Feature ===
To complete this feature do these things.
* Run through the steps in [http://elixirblocks.com/index.php?title=Create_Foreign_Key_Relationship_Between_Ecto_Tables  | this document] to create Group table.
* Groups have these fields  '''name: string''', '''description: string''' and '''color: string''' 
* Add unique constraint in migration file:


/*________Another example ___________________*/
<pre>
 
  def change do
const result = await hf.summarization({
    create unique_index(:groups, [:name])
model: 'facebook/bart-large-cnn',
  end
inputs: "The role of a dumb man is to get smarter oogy bookie boo",
</pre>
parameters:{
max_length: 100
}
});


* Port over Group LiveView code (temporarily placed at discussion page).
* On completion '''possibly''', create a Group named '''No Group''' and set all Testbeds to it.








console.log(result);
________
</source>
https://blog.appsignal.com/2022/10/11/phoenix-liveview-018-new-special-html-attributes.html
https://blixtdev.com/whats-new-phoenix-1-7/
https://github.com/devato/inertia_phoenix
https://phoenixonrails.com/blog/you-can-stop-using-form-for-in-phoenix




https://samuelmullen.com/articles/phoenix_templates_rendering_and_layouts


WorkFlow of Todo App in Both LiveView and DeadView.


Note:


Create foreign key data.
Create live view. List all testbeds and form to assign each a group by group-name.


Repeat in dead view




Mental model and data flows




________________________________________
home.html.heex
<a href="/data" name="we are the world" >  click me</a>


<%= @message %>




https://fly.io/phoenix-files/sdeb-toggling-element/
page controller
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBgZvQapqhs


https://blog.testdouble.com/posts/2022-11-28-how-to-use-javascript-with-phoenix-liveview/
<pre>
defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
  use AppWeb, :controller


https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix_live_view/0.19.3/Phoenix.Component.html
  def home(conn, _params) do
_______________________________________
    IO.inspect _params
https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2011/10/quick-look-math-animations-javascript/
    render(conn, :home, message: "Hello")
* Depth first traversal
  end
* Breadth first traversal


https://dev.to/codesphere/10-algorithms-every-developer-should-learn-3lnm
end
</pre>
 
get "/:yay", PageController, :index


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPz40W9mfCg
get "/", PageController, :index


__________________________________
* Explain control flow of "Dead Views" and the Generator HTML Control flow.
* Proper Way to use Modal
* How to give Focus to Fields in Modal (or other forms fields)
*
*
* How to Create Database Seed Data.
* How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
* How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
* How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
* How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
* How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
* How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
* How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
* How to Use Elixirs Template language
* How to Work with Modal
* How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
* How to use JS hooks




<source>


defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
______________________
  use AppWeb, :live_view
https://studioindie.co/blog/heex-guide/
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups


<source>
get "/", PageController, :some-atom    #This is the route. some-atom is the controller name
</source>


  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end




   def handle_event("select-group", params, socket) do
<source>
       
defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
      IO.inspect params
  use AppWeb, :controller
      {:noreply, socket}
 
   def some-atom(conn, _params) do                 # controller name
    # The home page is often custom made,
    # so skip the default app layout.
    render(conn, :some-atom, layout: false)      # :some-atom is template name
   end
   end
end
</source>


Controllers page_html.ex contains


  def render(assigns) do
<source>
    ~H"""
defmodule AppWeb.PageHTML do
  use AppWeb, :html


    
   embed_templates "page_html/*"
 
  <div class="grid grid-columns-2 grid-flow-col gap-4">
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="column-1">
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %></div>
        </div>
        <div class="column-2">   
            <form phx-change="select-group"  >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" >
                <%= for group <- @groups do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
        </div>
      <% end %>
  </div>
 
    """
  end
end
end
</source>
</source>


'''page_html''' is the name of the folder in '''Controllers/page_html'''


____________________________
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups




  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
Controllers/page_html/some-atom.html.heex  (this is the template)  


    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups(), messages: [])}
  end




  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 


__________________________________________
Set all association with preload:


      group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
<source>
      # IO.inspect group
  def list_groups do
      testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
    Repo.all(Group)
      
     |> Repo.preload([:testbeds])
      App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
       
   
      {:noreply, socket}
   end
   end
</source>


=== Insert Child into Parent ===
Example:
<source>
App.get_group!(2) # arg is id
|> Ecto.build_assoc(:testbeds)
|> Repo.insert()
Or
group = App.get_group!(2) # arg is id


  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do 
testbeds = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds)
      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed_id end)
      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
    [head | tail]
       
  end


# def handle_event("groups", params, socket)do 
App.Group.create_group(testbeds)
#      selected_testbed = %{name: "my testbed name", id: 3}
#      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
#      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== selected_testbed.id end)
#      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == selected_testbed.id end)
#              |>Enum.at(0)
       
#      # result = Enum.filter([1, 2, 3], fn x -> x.id !== 1 end)
#      IO.inspect [head | tail]
       
#      #
#      {:noreply, socket, assigns.message:}
#  end






</source>
<source>
group = App.Groups.get_group!(1)
thing = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds, name: "DUMB")
alias App.{Repo}
Repo.insert(thing)


  def render(assigns) do
   
    ~H"""
      <%!-- <div phx-click = "groups">CLICK ME</div> --%>
 


</source>


      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
          <h2> Name</h2>
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>


            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
       
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
 
    """
  end
end


</source>
==Example==


<source>
avatar = %Avatar{nick_name: "Elixir", pic_url: "http://elixir-lang.org/images/logo.png"}
user = %User{name: "John Doe", email: "john.doe@example.com", avatar: avatar}


</source>


https://www.reddit.com/r/elixir/comments/oh318k/is_there_a_way_to_avoid_ectoassociationnotloaded/h4mmcfi/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button


_____________________________________
# Create Group Table
 


<source>
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string  
  use AppWeb, :live_view  
</source>
    alias App.Testbeds
 
  alias App.Groups
Set the resources /
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
 
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
<source>
  end
mix ecto.migrate
</source>
 


  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
For testbeds create a migration file and add this field:  group_id:references:groups
      group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
      testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(params["testbed_id"])
      result = App.Testbeds.update_testbed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
      IO.inspect result
     
      {:noreply, socket}
  end


    def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do
<source>
      testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(testbed_id)
def change do
      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
      [head | tail]
     end
     end
  end
</source>




  def render(assigns) do
Update Groups Schema (Don't forget alias / has_many)
   
    ~H"""


       <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
<source>
         <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
 
           <h2> Name</h2>
defmodule App.Groups.Group do
           <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
use Ecto.Schema
             <h2> Group</h2>
import Ecto.Changeset
           <div>
alias App.Testbeds.Testbed  # Alias!
 
schema "posts" do
field :body, :string
field :title, :string
has_many :testbeds, Testbed    # Has many
 
timestamps()
end
 
@doc false
def changeset(post, attrs) do
post
|> cast(attrs, [:title, :body])
|> validate_required([:title, :body])
end
end
 
</source>
 
TESTBEDS Schema
 
<source>
defmodule App.Testbeds.Testbed do
  use Ecto.Schema
  import Ecto.Changeset
  alias App.Groups.Group      # Alias
  schema "testbeds" do
    field :name, :string
    belongs_to :group, Group    # Belongs to
    timestamps()
  end
 
  @doc false
  def changeset(testbed, attrs) do
    testbed
    |> cast(attrs, [:name])
    |> validate_required([:name])
  end
end
 
 
</source>
_____________________________________
Side notes.
 
defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.CreateTestbeds do
  use Ecto.Migration
 
  def change do
    create table(:testbeds) do
      add :name, :string
      add :group_id, references(:groups, on_delete: :nothing)
 
      timestamps()
    end
 
    create index(:testbeds, [:group_id])
  end
end
 
 
________________________________
 
mix phx.gen.context Comments Comment comments name:string content:text post_id:references:posts
 
 
 
mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string  group_id:references:groups
 
https://graffino.com/web-development/first-steps-in-elixir-and-phoenix-create-a-blog-prototype
 
 
https://blog.logrocket.com/getting-started-ecto-phoenix/
 
https://serokell.io/blog/ecto-guide-for-beginners
 
 
mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string
 
mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string
 
Create migration for
 
 
 
mix ecto.gen.migration add_testbed_group_reference
 
 
Migration:
 
<source>
  def change do
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end
 
</source>
 
 
Manually Change:
 
<source>
 
defmodule App.Group do
  use Ecto.Schema
 
  schema "groups" do
    field :title, :string
    field :tagline, :string
    has_many :testbeds, App.Testbed
  end
end
 
</source>
 
testbeds
 
<source>
defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.AddTextbedGroups do
  use Ecto.Migration
 
  def change do
    create table(:testbeds) do
      add :name, :string
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end
end
</source>
 
 
<source>
# lib/app/testbeds.ex
 
defmodule App.Testbed do
  use Ecto.Schema
 
  schema "testbedss" do
    field :name, :string
    belongs_to :group, App.Group
  end
end
 
 
</source>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
_____________________
 
%App.TestBeds.TestBed{
  __meta__: #Ecto.Schema.Metadata<:loaded, "testbeds">,
  id: 1,
  developer: "None",
  name: "sdfsd",
  owner: "sdfsddf",
  note: "sdsfsddf",
  status: "Available",
  url: "sdf",
  version: "ddf",
  manager: "sf",
  inserted_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:39],
  updated_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:44]
}
________________________________________________________________---
 
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.SendLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, socket}
  end
 
 
  def handle_event("send", %{"text" => text}, socket) do
 
    AppWeb.Endpoint.broadcast(topic, "message", text)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
 
  defp topic do
    "chat"
  end
 
 
  def render(assigns)do 
  ~H"""
<div>
  <h1>Send Message</h1>
 
  <form phx-submit="send">
    <input type="text" name="text" />
    <button type="submit">Send</button>
  </form>
</div>
 
"""
  end
 
end
 
</source>
______________________________________________________________
 
<source>
 
defmodule AppWeb.ReceiveLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    if connected?(socket) do
      AppWeb.Endpoint.subscribe(topic)
    end
    {:ok, assign(socket, messages: "")}
  end
 
  def handle_info(%{event: "message", payload: message}, socket) do
    IO.inspect message
    {:noreply, assign(socket, messages: message)}
  end
 
 
  defp topic do
    "chat"
  end
 
  def render(assigns)do 
  ~H"""
<div>
  <h1>ChatLive</h1>
  <%= @messages %>
 
 
</div>
 
"""
  end
 
end
 
</source>
______________________________________________________________
When you hover over a list of items this hook finds items with the same name and sets the opacity of all others to 0. You see all the items similar to the one you are hovering over.
 
<source>
 
TestbedVersionHover: {
// https://jsfiddle.net/IrvinDominin/7K2Z3/
            mounted() {
 
                let rows = document.getElementsByClassName("testbed-version")
                // this.ele = element
// rows = this.ele;
               
for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
rows[i].onmouseenter = function (event) {
for (var j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
let preversion = this.textContent;
let version = preversion.slice(0,5)
let compareVersion = rows[j].textContent.slice(0,5)
if (compareVersion === version) continue
rows[j].className += " other";
}
};
rows[i].onmouseleave = function (event) {
var hovers = document.getElementsByClassName('other');
var len = hovers.length;
for (var j = 0; j < len; j++) {
hovers[0].className = hovers[0].className.replace(/\sother(\s|$)/, '');
}
};
}
 
                // this.ele.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
                //    console.log(e.target)
                   
                // });
 
            }
        }
</source>
 
 
* How to Create Database Seed Data.
* How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
* How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
* How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
* How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
* How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
* How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
* How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
* How to Use Elixirs Template language
* How to Work with Modal
* How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
* How to use JS hooks
* Dissect Table Component and Update it to Order List in Reverse.
 
Selenium
https://www.builder.io/blog/debug-nodejs
 
https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.live-server#running-the-extension
 
This was added recently (see microsoft/vscode#109276).
    1. Open the palette (Ctrl + Shift + P)
    2. Select "Simple Browser: Preview"
    3. Enter web address
 
_______________________
 
 
 
<source>
const {By, Key, Builder} = require("selenium-webdriver");
const assert = require("assert")
 
require("chromedriver");
 
async function test_case(){
  let driver = await new Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();
  await driver.get("sie");
 
 
  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).clear();
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).clear();
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).sendKeys("bill");
  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).sendKeys("password", Key.RETURN);
 
 
 
 
setTimeout(()=>{
  driver.findElement(By.className("req_lan_license")).click();
},5000)
 
 
</source>
 
 
 
 
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
 
  use AppWeb, :live_view 
  alias App.Testbeds
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)do 
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds())} 
  end
 
    def button_event("invoke_editing") do
    %JS{}
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing")
  end
 
  def button_event("invoke_preview") do
    %JS{}
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview")
 
  end
 
  def handle_event("send", params, socket) do
    hide_modal("notes-modal-0")
    {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
 
 
  def render(assigns) do 
    ~H"""
 
    <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
<.modal id={"notes-modal-#{testbed.id}"}>
    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_editing")} id="editing_button" class="hidden">
      Preview
    </.button>
    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_preview")} id="preview_button">
      Edit Me
    </.button>
    <div id="editing"> PREVIEWING THE WORK</div>
    <form phx-submit = "send"  id="preview" class="hidden">
      <textarea value = {testbed.note}></textarea>
      <.button type="submit" phx-click={hide_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>SAVE WORK</.button>
    </form>
</.modal>
 
    <%= if testbed.note do %>
      <div phx-click={show_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>READ ME  ...<%= testbed.note %></div>
    <% end %>
 
    <% end %>
     
      """
  end
 
end
 
 
 
 
 
</source>
 
 
 
 
<source>
import {HfInference} from "@huggingface/inference";
import dotenv from "dotenv";
dotenv.config()
 
const HF_ACCESS_TOKEN = process.env.HF_ACCESS_TOKEN
 
const hf = new HfInference(HF_ACCESS_TOKEN);
 
 
/*______Uncomment for this example______________________
 
const model = "nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning";
const imageURL = "https://i.imgur.com/lTvb7Et.png";
 
const response = await fetch(imageURL);
const imageBlob = await response.blob();
 
const result  = await hf.imageToText({
data: imageBlob,
model: model,
});
 
_______________________________________________________*/
 
 
 
/*________Another example ___________________*/
 
const result = await hf.summarization({
model: 'facebook/bart-large-cnn',
inputs: "The role of a dumb man is to get smarter oogy bookie boo",
parameters:{
max_length: 100
}
});
 
 
 
 
 
console.log(result);
</source>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
________________________________________
 
 
 
https://fly.io/phoenix-files/sdeb-toggling-element/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBgZvQapqhs
 
https://blog.testdouble.com/posts/2022-11-28-how-to-use-javascript-with-phoenix-liveview/
 
https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix_live_view/0.19.3/Phoenix.Component.html
_______________________________________
https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2011/10/quick-look-math-animations-javascript/
* Depth first traversal
* Breadth first traversal
 
https://dev.to/codesphere/10-algorithms-every-developer-should-learn-3lnm
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPz40W9mfCg
 
__________________________________
 
 
<source>
 
defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups
 
 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end
 
 
  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
       
      IO.inspect params
      {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
 
  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
 
 
 
  <div class="grid grid-columns-2 grid-flow-col gap-4">
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="column-1">
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %></div>
        </div>
        <div class="column-2">   
            <form phx-change="select-group"  >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" >
                <%= for group <- @groups do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
        </div>
      <% end %>
  </div>
 
    """
  end
end
</source>
 
 
____________________________
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups
 
 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
 
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups(), messages: [])}
  end
 
 
  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
 
 
      group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
      # IO.inspect group
      testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
   
      App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
       
   
      {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
 
  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do 
      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed_id end)
      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
    [head | tail]
       
  end
 
# def handle_event("groups", params, socket)do 
#      selected_testbed = %{name: "my testbed name", id: 3}
#      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
#      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== selected_testbed.id end)
#      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == selected_testbed.id end)
#              |>Enum.at(0)
       
#      # result = Enum.filter([1, 2, 3], fn x -> x.id !== 1 end)
#      IO.inspect [head | tail]
       
#      #
#      {:noreply, socket, assigns.message:}
#  end
 
 
 
 
  def render(assigns) do
   
    ~H"""
      <%!-- <div phx-click = "groups">CLICK ME</div> --%>
 
 
 
       <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
         <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
           <h2> Name</h2>
           <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
             <h2> Group</h2>
           <div>


             <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
             <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
          
          
                 <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                 <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
 
    """
  end
end
 
</source>
 
 
 
 
_____________________________________
 
 
<source>
defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view 
    alias App.Testbeds
  alias App.Groups
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end
 
  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do 
      group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
      testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(params["testbed_id"])
      result = App.Testbeds.update_testbed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
      IO.inspect result
     
      {:noreply, socket}
  end
 
    def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do 
      testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(testbed_id)
      groups = App.Groups.list_groups
      tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
      head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
      [head | tail]
    end
 
 
  def render(assigns) do
   
    ~H"""
 
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
          <h2> Name</h2>
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>
 
            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
              <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
              <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
       
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
 
                  <%!-- <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option> --%>
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->
 
                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
     
                  <% end %>
 
 
                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
 
    """
  end
end
</source>
 
<source>
  has_many :testbeds, TestBed, on_delete: :restrict  # Has many
</source>
 
https://elixirforum.com/t/ecto-has-many-on-delete-protect/49550
 
https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/Ecto.Changeset.html#unique_constraint/3
 
____________________________________________________________________
 
 
== How to Create a Mix Project and Use It in Another Mix Project ==
 
To create and use a **Mix project** inside another **Mix project** in Elixir, follow the steps below:
 
=== 1. Create a New Mix Project ===
 
First, you need to create a new Mix project. Let's call this project `library_project`. Run the following command:
 
<pre>
mix new library_project --module LibraryProject
</pre>
 
This will create a new Elixir Mix project named `library_project`. The `--module` flag specifies the name of the module that will be created (in this case `LibraryProject`).
 
The directory structure of `library_project` will look like this:
 
<pre>
library_project/
  |_ lib/
      |_ library_project.ex
  |_ mix.exs
</pre>
 
You can then add some basic functionality inside the `library_project/lib/library_project.ex` file:
 
<pre>
defmodule LibraryProject do
  def hello do
    IO.puts "Hello from LibraryProject!"
  end
end
</pre>
 
Now, `library_project` is ready to be used by another Mix project.
 
=== 2. Create a Second Mix Project ===
 
Next, create the second Mix project where you want to use `library_project`. For example:
 
<pre>
mix new app_project --module AppProject
</pre>
 
This will create another Elixir project called `app_project`.
 
The directory structure for this project will look like:
 
<pre>
app_project/
  |_ lib/
      |_ app_project.ex
  |_ mix.exs
</pre>
 
=== 3. Add `library_project` as a Dependency in `app_project` ===
 
Now, you want to make `library_project` available in `app_project`. There are two main ways to do this:
 
==== Option 1: Local Dependency (via `path`) ====
 
If `library_project` is a local project (i.e., it's stored in a different directory), you can add it to the `mix.exs` of `app_project` as a local dependency by specifying the path to `library_project`.
 
Edit the `mix.exs` of `app_project`:
 
<pre>
defmodule AppProject.MixProject do
  use Mix.Project
 
  def project do
    [
      app: :app_project,
      version: "0.1.0",
      elixir: "~> 1.14",
      start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
      deps: deps()
    ]
  end
 
  defp deps do
    [
      {:library_project, path: "../library_project"}  # Add the local dependency
    ]
  end
end
</pre>
 
Here, `{:library_project, path: "../library_project"}` tells Mix to use the local `library_project` located in the `../library_project` directory (relative to `app_project`).
 
After updating the `mix.exs`, run the following command:
 
<pre>
cd app_project
mix deps.get
</pre>
 
This will fetch the dependency and compile `library_project`.
 
==== Option 2: Publish and Fetch as a Hex Package ====
 
If you want to use `library_project` as a package in another project (for example, by publishing it to **Hex.pm**, Elixir’s package manager), you need to publish it to Hex and then add it as a dependency.
 
1. Publish `library_project` to Hex (if it's public or for your private use).
2. Add `library_project` to your `app_project`’s `mix.exs` dependencies:
 
<pre>
defp deps do
  [
    {:library_project, "~> 0.1.0"}  # Specify the published version from Hex
  ]
end
</pre>
 
Run `mix deps.get` to fetch the package from Hex.
 
=== 4. Use `library_project` in `app_project` ===
 
Now, you can use the functionality from `library_project` inside your `app_project`. For example, in `app_project/lib/app_project.ex`, you can call the function from `library_project`:
 
<pre>
defmodule AppProject do
  def start do
    IO.puts "Starting app_project!"
    LibraryProject.hello()  # Call the function from the library_project
  end
end
</pre>
 
=== 5. Run the App ===
 
Finally, you can run your `app_project`:
 
<pre>
cd app_project
mix run -e "AppProject.start()"
</pre>
 
This will print:
 
<pre>
Starting app_project!
Hello from LibraryProject!
</pre>


                  <%!-- <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option> --%>
== Recap of the Process ==
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->
1. **Create the `library_project`**: Use `mix new` to generate a library project.
2. **Create the `app_project`**: Create the second project where you will use the library.
3. **Add the `library_project` as a dependency**:
  - Use the `path` option to point to the local project or publish it to Hex for public access.
4. **Use the `library_project` in the `app_project`**: Call functions or use modules from the library inside the second project.
5. **Run the app**: Use `mix run` to execute the project.


                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
This way, you can reuse code from one Mix project in another by adding it as a dependency.
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
     
                  <% end %>




                <% end %>
              </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
      <% end %>
 
    """
  end
end
</source>


<source>
  has_many :testbeds, TestBed, on_delete: :restrict  # Has many
</source>
https://elixirforum.com/t/ecto-has-many-on-delete-protect/49550


https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/Ecto.Changeset.html#unique_constraint/3
==z==
Overloaded functions are extremely common in Elixir applications. They are
regularly used for recursive functions and for changing behavior based on
configuration.

Latest revision as of 20:42, 2 April 2025

defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view

  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, socket}
  end

  def handle_event("start_task", _params, socket) do
    Task.async(fn -> :hello_from_task end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) do
    IO.inspect"________________________________________________________________________________"
    IO.inspect({:task_result_received, ref, result})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def handle_info(msg, socket) do
    # Optionally log or inspect the unhandled message if you're curious
    # IO.inspect({:unhandled_info, msg})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    <div>
      <button phx-click="start_task">Start Task</button>
      <p>Barebones</p>
    </div>
    """
  end
end


defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view

  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, socket}
  end

  def handle_event("start_task", _params, socket) do
    Task.async(fn -> :hello_from_task end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) do
    IO.inspect"________________________________________________________________________________"
    IO.inspect({:task_result_received, ref, result})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def handle_info({:DOWN, ref, :process, pid, reason}, socket) do
    IO.inspect({:task_completed, ref, pid, reason})
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    <div>
      <button phx-click="start_task">Start Task</button>
      <p>Barebones</p>
    </div>
    """
  end
end


Async claude ai example


Explain to me the relationship between handle_info and making an async call

The relationship between handle_info and making async calls in Phoenix LiveView is fundamental to understanding how to handle non-blocking operations in your application.

When you make an asynchronous call in Elixir (like using Task.async), you're creating a separate process that runs independently from your LiveView process. This allows your LiveView to remain responsive while potentially time-consuming operations (like API calls) are happening.

Here's how they work together:

Async Operation Initiation: When you start an async operation using Task.async, it returns a reference to the task. Message Passing: When the async task completes, it automatically sends a message back to the process that created it. This message contains the task reference and the result: {ref, result}. handle_info Reception: The handle_info/2 callback in LiveView is what receives these messages. It's like a mailbox for your LiveView process that handles any messages not related to LiveView events. Process Cleanup: After receiving the result, you typically call Process.demonitor(ref, [:flush]) to clean up process monitoring and prevent receiving a :DOWN message when the task process exits. This pattern creates a complete async lifecycle:

Start async task → Task runs independently → Task completes and sends message → handle_info receives message → Update LiveView state In the example I provided, there's a clear separation of concerns:

Task.async(fn -> api() end) starts the async operation handle_info({ref, result}, socket) receives and processes the result The LiveView remains responsive throughout the entire operation This pattern is what makes LiveView capable of handling concurrent operations while maintaining a responsive UI for users. ________________________


defmodule AppWeb.Sandbox do
  use AppWeb, :live_view

  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    # Schedule the API call to happen after mount
    if connected?(socket), do: Process.send_after(self(), :fetch_data, 0)
    {:ok, assign(socket, data: nil)}
  end

  def handle_info(:fetch_data, socket) do
    # Launch API call in separate process
    Task.async(fn -> api() end)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def handle_info({ref, result}, socket) when is_reference(ref) do
    # Clean up the DOWN message
    Process.demonitor(ref, [:flush])
    {:noreply, assign(socket, data: result)}
  end

  def api do
    Req.request(url: "https://api.github.com/repos/wojtekmach/req")
  end

  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    SANDBOX
    <%= if @data, do: inspect(@data) %>
    """
  end
end

___________________







 defmodule Heading do
   use Phoenix.Component
   def head(assigns) do
	   ~H"""

	     <p>Hello, <%= @headings %>!</p>

	   """ 
   end
end



defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
   use AppWeb, :live_view  
   import Heading
   def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
	 {:ok, socket}  
   end

   def headings do 
    ["one","two","three"]
   end

   def render(assigns) do
	   ~H"""

	     <Heading.head  headings={headings()} />


	   """ 
   end
end


https://app.studyraid.com/en/read/11967/381872/component-communication

https://thepugautomatic.com/2020/08/communicating-between-liveviews-on-the-same-page/

from(a in Article,
  order_by: [desc: a.inserted_at],  # Assuming 'inserted_at' is the timestamp for when the article was created or updated
  limit: 8
)
|> Repo.all()



defmodule AppWeb.Landing do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.Testbeds
  alias App.Testbeds.Testbed
  alias App.Repo  # Ensure to alias Repo
  import Ecto.Query  # Import Ecto.Query to work with queries

  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    # Default to ordering by name
    testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.name))

    # Assign the testbeds to the socket for rendering
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :name)}
  end

  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
    <h1>Hello World! YAY</h1>

    <div>
      <!-- Buttons to toggle sorting -->
      <button phx-click="sort_by_name">Sort by Name</button>
      <button phx-click="sort_by_updated_at">Sort by Updated By</button>

    </div>

    <ul>
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <li><%= testbed.name %></li>
      <% end %>
    </ul>
    """
  end

  def handle_event("sort_by_name", _params, socket) do
    testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.name))
    {:noreply, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :name)}
  end

  def handle_event("sort_by_updated_at", _params, socket) do
    testbeds = Repo.all(from(t in Testbed, order_by: t.inserted_at))
    {:noreply, assign(socket, testbeds: testbeds, sort: :inserted_at)}
  end


end

_______________________________________________________

  • Create a form with a post request.
  • Create the route needed for that request
  • Create the controller needed for that route


Form

<.form action={~p"/todos"} method="post" class="mt-10 space-y-8">
  <div>
    <label for="contact_name" class="block text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-zinc-800">
      Name
    </label>
    <input
      id="todo"
      type="text"
      name="todo"
      class="mt-2 block w-full rounded-lg text-zinc-900 focus:ring-0 sm:text-sm sm:leading-6 border-zinc-300 focus:border-zinc-400"
    />
  </div>

  <button
    type="submit"
    class="rounded-lg bg-zinc-900 hover:bg-zinc-700 py-2 px-3 text-sm font-semibold leading-6 text-white active:text-white/80"
  >
    Save Contact
  </button>

</.form>


Controller

# In your TodoController
defmodule AppWeb.TodoController do
  use AppWeb, :controller

  # Action to handle the form submission (POST request)
  def create(conn, %{"todo" => todo_name}) do
    # Here you can handle the form data (e.g., save it to the database)
    IO.puts("Received Todo: #{todo_name}")

    # For now, let's just redirect to the home page
    conn
    |> put_flash(:info, "Todo saved!")
    |> redirect(to: "/")
  end
end

________________________________________________________

  1. CRUD Forms

To understand CRUD forms you will need to understand the following concepts.


  • Ecto Schema
  • Ecto Context
  • Form Basics
  • form/1
  • simple_form/1
  • changesets

We are not going to go in order.


The Context provides CRUD functions for the chosen data schema. Phoenix contexts define the interface through which other parts of the codebase can interact with the app layer.


_______________________

  • Create routes
  • create page with form (submit get request)

(ecto schema, context, changesets)









_______________________________________________________ In that case, you really should switch it to prod mode. Instead of doing all that above with the "config/secret.exs" file, create the ".env" in the project root, then add DotenvParser.load_file(".env") to "config/runtime.exs" as the first line inside the if config_env() == :prod do. In the .env file, set the DATABASE_URL and SECRET_KEY_BASE. Then run it as MIX_ENV=prod mix phx.server.



  def get_titles do
    urls = [
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]

    urls
    |> Enum.map(fn url ->
      with {:ok, feed} <- ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
        Enum.map(feed.entries, & &1.title)
      else
        {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
      end
    end)
  end


defmodule App do

  def get_titles() do
    data = [
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]

    data
    |> Enum.map(fn url ->
      case ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
        {:ok, feed} -> feed.entries |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry end)
        {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
      end
    end)
    |> Enum.map(fn entry_list ->
      entry_list
      |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry.title end)
    end)
  end

  def hello do
    rss_feeds = [
      "https://cointelegraph.com/rss",
      "https://chaski.huffpost.com/us/auto/vertical/us-news"
      # Add more RSS feed URLs here
    ]

    rss_feeds
    |> Enum.map(fn url ->
      case ElixirRss.fetch_and_parse(url) do
        {:ok, feed} -> feed.entries |> Enum.map(fn entry -> entry end)
        {:error, reason} -> {:error, reason}
      end
    end)
  end
end


defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    if connected?(socket) do
      Phoenix.PubSub.subscribe(App.PubSub, "message")
    end
    {:ok, assign(socket, message_item: "different")}
  end
  def handle_info({:pubsub_transmission, text}, socket) do
    IO.inspect "pub sub working"
    {:noreply, assign(socket, message_item: text)}
  end

  def loop(data) do
     IO.inspect data
     if data > 0 do
      IO.inspect "notify"
      # run code to compare files, loop. If different run pubsub code below
      :timer.sleep(2000)
      loop(data-1)

     end
     if data <= 0 do

      Phoenix.PubSub.broadcast(App.PubSub, "message", {:pubsub_transmission, "data"})
      "done"
     end
  end



  def handle_event("change-text", _params, socket) do
    spawn(fn -> loop(3) end)
    {:noreply, assign(socket, message_item: "START" )}
  end
  def render(assigns) do

    # AppWeb.PageLive.loop("xxx")
    ~H"""
    SANDBOX

    <.button phx-click="change-text" value={@message_item}>CLICK ME</.button>

    <div>

      <%= @message_item %>
    </div>
    """
  end
end


elixir : 1.16.2

Erl: 20


  1. PostGres

Created Saturday 18 February 2023


Launch [PostGres](#PostGres) from Terminal


sudo -u postgres psql


Set User Permission


<https://commandprompt.com/education/how-to-create-a-superuser-in-postgresql/>

ALTER USER user_name WITH PASSWORD 'new_password';


Run Post Gres Commands



sudo -i -u postgres psql


Create and Delete Database

CREATE DATABASE name; DROP DATABASE name;

    1. View user list

\du

View all databases

postgres=# \l

Change databases

postgres=# \c name-of-database

View Tables

After you change databases and are selected on one of them do this:

\dt

SELECT * FROM mytablename;

EMPTY TABLE DELETE FROM name-of-table

CREATE TABLE

CREATE TABLE table_name(

  column1 datatype,
  column2 datatype,
  column3 datatype,
  .....
  columnN datatype,
  PRIMARY KEY( one or more columns )

);

INSERT

INSERT INTO ITEMS(id, name) VALUES(1,'htvjbjbgni'); Strings are single quote



Roadmap

defmodule AppWeb.ItemsLive do
    use AppWeb, :live_view  
    def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
      {:ok, assign(socket, switches: ["grindy","sonic","ogre"])}  
    end
    
    def handle_event("run",_params,socket) do  
        
        IO.inspect "DOWNLOAD VIA SSH"

        {:noreply, redirect(socket, to: "/download")}

    end
   

    def render(assigns) do
        
        ~H"""

        <ul>
        <%= for switch <- @switches do %>
         <a phx-submit="click" href="/download">  <li> <%= switch %>  </li> </a>

        <%end%>
        </ul>
        """ 
    end


 end


Notes

List of Switches and the option to select the one needed. Button to download JSON file. Drag and Drop Palette to upload JSON file.

After JSON file is uploaded a button titled "Make Active" is available.













https://medium.com/@fraiha26/pushing-events-to-livecomponents-from-js-hooks-w-phoenix-elixir-d5544d4c3dfa

Changeset notes and forms

NOTE: Use case statements for pattern matching ____________________________________________

Create a basic <.form></form> without error handling

<.form :let={f} for={@changeset}  action={~p"/items"} >

  <.input field={f[:title]} type="text" label="Title" />
  
  <.button>Save Item</.button>
   
</.form>

With error handling looks like this:




<.form :let={f} for={@changeset}  action={~p"/items"} >

  <.error :if={@changeset.action}>
    Oops, something went wrong! Please check the errors below.
  </.error>


  <.input field={f[:title]} type="text" label="Title" />
  
  <.button>Save Item</.button>
   
</.form>

Create the routes for render and post to endpoint.


The controller for the page render needs to pass in the changeset via ```Items.change_item(%Item{})```


  def new(conn, _params) do
    changeset = Items.change_item(%Item{})
    render(conn, :new, changeset: changeset)
  end


Post route without error handling


  def create(conn, %{"item" => item_params}) do
    case Items.create_item(item_params) do
      {:ok, item} ->
        conn
        |> put_flash(:info, "Item created successfully.")
        |> redirect(to: ~p"/items/#{item}")
    end
  end

With error handling

  def create(conn, %{"item" => item_params}) do
    case Items.create_item(item_params) do
      {:ok, item} ->
        conn
        |> put_flash(:info, "Item created successfully.")
        |> redirect(to: ~p"/items/#{item}")

      {:error, %Ecto.Changeset{} = changeset} ->
        render(conn, :new, changeset: changeset)
    end
  end


_____________________________________________ https://medium.com/@vincentlin/phoenix-very-simple-form-c4b121697fcb


home.html.heex

<form action="/submit" method="post">
  <label for="name">Name:</label><br>
  <input type="text" id="name" name="name"><br>
  <input type="hidden" name="_csrf_token" value={@csrf_token} />
  <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>


page_controller.ex



defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
  use AppWeb, :controller

  def home(conn, _params) do
    # The home page is often custom made,

    csrf_token = Plug.CSRFProtection.get_csrf_token()
    render(conn, :home, csrf_token: csrf_token)
  end


  def submit(conn, _params) do
    # The home page is often custom made,
     IO.inspect(_params)
     IO.inspect "___________________________"
    csrf_token = Plug.CSRFProtection.get_csrf_token()
    render(conn, :home, csrf_token: csrf_token)
  end

end


router.ex

  scope "/", AppWeb do
    pipe_through :browser
    post "/submit", PageController, :submit
    get "/", PageController, :home

  end









Ecto.Adapters.SQL.query(Repo, "select * from artists where id=1")


Ecto cheatsheet: https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/crud.html __________________________________________________________________ Most programming languages give you the ability to set global state by creating globally scoped variables. Elixir does not do this. Instead, Elixir provides a tool called a "processes" to persist state. Elixir applications are composed of these "processes".

Processes by themselves are complicated to use, thus Elixir provides abstractions to make working with processes easier. One of these abstractions is called a GenServer.

GenServers are not only used to store state, they are also used to invoke work independent of the main application process.

Creating a GenServer to Store State

To Create a GenServer, start by creating a basic Module that uses the GenServer module (image below)


defmodule App do  
  use GenServer


end

We now need to describe the actions we want to perform. Being that this is used to store state, we will use basic CRUD actions: Create, Read, Update, Delete. To begins, empty functions describing each action is created.


defmodule App do
   def create do 

   end
   def read do 

   end

   def update do  

   end 

   def delete do 

   end

end

What now?

To fill in the functions with the appropriate code we must first have a basic understanding of how GenServers are structured.

GenServers are composed of the GenServer module invoking callbacks. The callbacks have built in names that you, as a developer have to use.

These callbacks are named:

  • init
  • handle_cast
  • handle_call


To demonstrate, here is an example :


{:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(ModuleNameOfGenServer, %{})

The above function named "start" calls the function named init in the Module below. In GenServer syntax the name of the GenServer functions always invoke callbacks that are determined by the language.


defmodule ModuleNameOfGenServer do
  # 1
  def init(state \\ %{}) do
    {:ok, state}
  end


This is a list of the GenServer functions and their corresponding callbacks.

  • GenServer.start/1 --> init/1
  • GenServer.call/3 --> def handle_call/3
  • GenServer.cast/2 --> handle_cast/2


Start and Call

Call and Cast can be used to perform the same operations. The

__________________________________________________________ Genserver timed events

defmodule Go do
  use GenServer

  def go() do
    GenServer.start_link(__MODULE__, [])
  end

  def init(list) do
    :timer.apply_interval(1000, __MODULE__, :add, [self(), "weeeee"])
    {:ok, list}
  end

  def view(pid) do
    GenServer.call(pid, :view)
  end

  def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
    {:reply, list, list}
  end

  def add(pid, new_item) do
    GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
  end

  def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
    result = [new_item] ++ state
    {:reply, result, result}
  end
end


defmodule ShoppingList do
  use GenServer

  def start_link() do
    GenServer.start_link(ShoppingList, [])
  end

  def init(list) do
    {:ok, list}
  end

  def view(pid) do
    GenServer.call(pid, :view)
  end

  def handle_call(:view, _from, list) do
    {:reply, list, list}
  end

  def add(pid, new_item) do
    GenServer.call(pid, {:item, new_item})
  end

  def handle_call({:item, new_item}, _from, state) do
    result = [new_item] ++ state
    {:reply, result, result}
  end
end


https://blog.appsignal.com/2018/06/12/elixir-alchemy-deconstructing-genservers.html


defmodule KeyValue do
  # 1
  def init(state \\ %{}) do
    {:ok, state}
  end
 
  # 2
  def handle_cast({:put, key, value}, state) do
    {:noreply, Map.put(state, key, value)}
  end
 
  # 3
  def handle_call({:get, key}, _from, state) do
    {:reply, Map.fetch!(state, key), state}
  end
end

# {:ok, pid} = GenServer.start(KeyValue, %{})
# GenServer.cast(pid, {:put, :foo, "bar"})
# GenServer.call(pid, {:get, :foo})




Send messages via these functions wrapped in module functions .You can look at these are functions used to fire "GenServer Events".

  • start_link
  • GenServer.call
  • GenServer.cast

The corresponding server functions that reply are:

  • init
  • handle__call
  • handle_cast

These can be looked at as "listeners" - in JavaScript parlance. __________________________________________

If you have experience with programming languages other than Elixir the idea of GenServers may be very foreign and require a strong context shift to learn. This document is intended to simplify the concept.

  • What: GenServers are simply a way to hold state and/or invoke actions based on incoming events.
  • when
  • where
  • why
  • how





___________________________________________ GenServer timer example

defmodule Timer do
  use GenServer

  def init(_) do
    :timer.send_interval(1000, :xyz)
    {:ok, 0}
  end

  def handle_info(:xyz, state) do
    IO.inspect(state)
    {:noreply, state + 1}
  end
end


[
   {
     data:{
        creationTime,
        publishDate,
     }

     featured:{
        setAmount,
        items:[]
     },

     children:{
        setAmount,
        items:[]
     },
     links:{
        setAmount,
        items:[]
     }

   }

]

jason.encode / jason.decode


  def run(num) do

    Enum.each(0..99999, fn(_x) ->
      task = Task.async(fn -> num + _x end)
    IO.inspect Task.await(task)
  end)

Enum.map(feed.entries, fn x -> %{url: x.url, title: x.title} end)

App is split:

App that captures RSS in UI and lets admin select stories. THere are settings to determine the number of FEATURED,CHILD and LINK stories. News categories are horizontal and scrollable. This exports a json doc with all RSS data for each story. The



App that reads the json data. This app creates tables and is the front end.



https://stephenbussey.com/tags/elixir.html

defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups

  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end

  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do  
     group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
     testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
     App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
     {:noreply, socket}
  end

  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do  
     testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(testbed_id)
     groups = App.Groups.list_groups
     tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
     head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
            |>Enum.at(0)
    [head | tail]
  end

  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""
        <%= for testbed <- Enum.sort_by(@testbeds , &("#{&1.name}"), :asc)do %>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
          <h2> Name</h2>
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>
            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
                      <%else%>
                      <option value= {"Unassigned"}>NONE</option>
                  <% end %>

                <% end %>
               </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
       <% end %>
    """
  end
end


Developer Notes

Groups Feature

To complete this feature do these things.

  • Run through the steps in | this document to create Group table.
  • Groups have these fields name: string, description: string and color: string
  • Add unique constraint in migration file:
  def change do
     create unique_index(:groups, [:name])
  end
  • Port over Group LiveView code (temporarily placed at discussion page).
  • On completion possibly, create a Group named No Group and set all Testbeds to it.



________ https://blog.appsignal.com/2022/10/11/phoenix-liveview-018-new-special-html-attributes.html https://blixtdev.com/whats-new-phoenix-1-7/ https://github.com/devato/inertia_phoenix https://phoenixonrails.com/blog/you-can-stop-using-form-for-in-phoenix


https://samuelmullen.com/articles/phoenix_templates_rendering_and_layouts

WorkFlow of Todo App in Both LiveView and DeadView.

Note:

Create foreign key data. Create live view. List all testbeds and form to assign each a group by group-name.

Repeat in dead view


Mental model and data flows


home.html.heex <a href="/data" name="we are the world" > click me</a>

<%= @message %>


page controller

defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
  use AppWeb, :controller

  def home(conn, _params) do
    IO.inspect _params
    render(conn, :home, message: "Hello")
  end

end

get "/:yay", PageController, :index

get "/", PageController, :index

  • Explain control flow of "Dead Views" and the Generator HTML Control flow.
  • Proper Way to use Modal
  • How to give Focus to Fields in Modal (or other forms fields)
  • How to Create Database Seed Data.
  • How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
  • How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
  • How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
  • How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
  • How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
  • How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
  • How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
  • How to Use Elixirs Template language
  • How to Work with Modal
  • How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
  • How to use JS hooks


______________________ https://studioindie.co/blog/heex-guide/

get "/", PageController, :some-atom    #This is the route. some-atom is the controller name


defmodule AppWeb.PageController do
  use AppWeb, :controller

  def some-atom(conn, _params) do                 # controller name
    # The home page is often custom made,
    # so skip the default app layout.
    render(conn, :some-atom, layout: false)      # :some-atom is template name
  end
end

Controllers page_html.ex contains

defmodule AppWeb.PageHTML do
  use AppWeb, :html

  embed_templates "page_html/*"
end

page_html is the name of the folder in Controllers/page_html


Controllers/page_html/some-atom.html.heex (this is the template)



__________________________________________ Set all association with preload:

  def list_groups do
    Repo.all(Group)
     |> Repo.preload([:testbeds])
  end

Insert Child into Parent

Example:

App.get_group!(2) # arg is id
|> Ecto.build_assoc(:testbeds)
|> Repo.insert()

Or

group = App.get_group!(2) # arg is id

testbeds = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds)

App.Group.create_group(testbeds)
group = App.Groups.get_group!(1)
thing = Ecto.build_assoc(group, :testbeds, name: "DUMB")
alias App.{Repo}
Repo.insert(thing)


Example

avatar = %Avatar{nick_name: "Elixir", pic_url: "http://elixir-lang.org/images/logo.png"}
user = %User{name: "John Doe", email: "john.doe@example.com", avatar: avatar}

https://www.reddit.com/r/elixir/comments/oh318k/is_there_a_way_to_avoid_ectoassociationnotloaded/h4mmcfi/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button

  1. Create Group Table
mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string

Set the resources /

mix ecto.migrate


For testbeds create a migration file and add this field: group_id:references:groups

def change do
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end


Update Groups Schema (Don't forget alias / has_many)


defmodule App.Groups.Group do
	use Ecto.Schema
	import Ecto.Changeset
	alias App.Testbeds.Testbed   # Alias!

	schema "posts" do
		field :body, :string
		field :title, :string
		has_many :testbeds, Testbed    # Has many

		timestamps()
	end

	@doc false
	def changeset(post, attrs) do
		post
		|> cast(attrs, [:title, :body])
		|> validate_required([:title, :body])
	end
end

TESTBEDS Schema

defmodule App.Testbeds.Testbed do
  use Ecto.Schema
  import Ecto.Changeset
  alias App.Groups.Group      # Alias
  schema "testbeds" do
    field :name, :string
    belongs_to :group, Group    # Belongs to
    timestamps()
  end

  @doc false
  def changeset(testbed, attrs) do
    testbed
    |> cast(attrs, [:name])
    |> validate_required([:name])
  end
end

_____________________________________ Side notes.

defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.CreateTestbeds do

 use Ecto.Migration
 def change do
   create table(:testbeds) do
     add :name, :string
     add :group_id, references(:groups, on_delete: :nothing)
     timestamps()
   end
   create index(:testbeds, [:group_id])
 end

end


________________________________

mix phx.gen.context Comments Comment comments name:string content:text post_id:references:posts


mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string group_id:references:groups

https://graffino.com/web-development/first-steps-in-elixir-and-phoenix-create-a-blog-prototype


https://blog.logrocket.com/getting-started-ecto-phoenix/

https://serokell.io/blog/ecto-guide-for-beginners


mix phx.gen.html Testbeds Testbed testbeds name:string

mix phx.gen.html Groups Group groups name:string

Create migration for


mix ecto.gen.migration add_testbed_group_reference


Migration:

  def change do
    alter table(:testbeds) do    # customize to your code
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end


Manually Change:


defmodule App.Group do
  use Ecto.Schema

  schema "groups" do
    field :title, :string
    field :tagline, :string
    has_many :testbeds, App.Testbed
  end
end

testbeds

defmodule App.Repo.Migrations.AddTextbedGroups do
  use Ecto.Migration

  def change do
    create table(:testbeds) do
      add :name, :string
      add :group_id, references(:groups)
    end
  end
end


# lib/app/testbeds.ex

defmodule App.Testbed do
  use Ecto.Schema

  schema "testbedss" do
    field :name, :string
    belongs_to :group, App.Group
  end
end






_____________________

%App.TestBeds.TestBed{

 __meta__: #Ecto.Schema.Metadata<:loaded, "testbeds">,
 id: 1,
 developer: "None",
 name: "sdfsd",
 owner: "sdfsddf",
 note: "sdsfsddf",
 status: "Available",
 url: "sdf",
 version: "ddf",
 manager: "sf",
 inserted_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:39],
 updated_at: ~N[2023-08-21 13:45:44]

} ________________________________________________________________---

defmodule AppWeb.SendLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, socket}
  end
  
  
  def handle_event("send", %{"text" => text}, socket) do

    AppWeb.Endpoint.broadcast(topic, "message", text)
    {:noreply, socket}
  end
  

  defp topic do
    "chat"
  end


  def render(assigns)do   
   ~H"""
<div>
  <h1>Send Message</h1>

  <form phx-submit="send">
    <input type="text" name="text" />
    <button type="submit">Send</button>
  </form>
</div>

"""
  end
  
end

______________________________________________________________


defmodule AppWeb.ReceiveLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  
  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    if connected?(socket) do
      AppWeb.Endpoint.subscribe(topic)
    end
    {:ok, assign(socket, messages: "")}
  end
  
  def handle_info(%{event: "message", payload: message}, socket) do
    IO.inspect message
    {:noreply, assign(socket, messages: message)}
  end
  

  defp topic do
    "chat"
  end

  def render(assigns)do   
   ~H"""
<div>
  <h1>ChatLive</h1>
  <%= @messages %>


</div>

"""
  end
  
end

______________________________________________________________ When you hover over a list of items this hook finds items with the same name and sets the opacity of all others to 0. You see all the items similar to the one you are hovering over.


TestbedVersionHover: {
			// https://jsfiddle.net/IrvinDominin/7K2Z3/
            mounted() {

                let rows = document.getElementsByClassName("testbed-version")
                // this.ele = element
				// rows = this.ele;
                
				for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
					rows[i].onmouseenter = function (event) {
						for (var j = 0; j < rows.length; j++) {
							let preversion = this.textContent;
							let version = preversion.slice(0,5)
							let compareVersion = rows[j].textContent.slice(0,5)
							if (compareVersion === version) continue
							rows[j].className += " other";
						}
					};
				
					rows[i].onmouseleave = function (event) {
						var hovers = document.getElementsByClassName('other');
						var len = hovers.length;
						for (var j = 0; j < len; j++) {
							hovers[0].className = hovers[0].className.replace(/\sother(\s|$)/, '');
						}
					};
				}

                // this.ele.addEventListener("click", (e) => {
                //     console.log(e.target)
                    
                // });

            }
        }


  • How to Create Database Seed Data.
  • How to structure code so controller code is in one file and HTML Heex is in another
  • How to Use Generators in a Real World Project
  • How to Work with Database Data via Basic Commands and Custom Change sets.
  • How to Render Database Data to LiveView (via Context Commands).
  • How to Create a Chat using PubSub.
  • How to Create Event Handlers in LiveView
  • How to Create a Dynamic Route from Scratch.
  • How to Use Elixirs Template language
  • How to Work with Modal
  • How to Use CSS From Scratch (Without bundler)
  • How to use JS hooks
  • Dissect Table Component and Update it to Order List in Reverse.

Selenium https://www.builder.io/blog/debug-nodejs

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.live-server#running-the-extension

This was added recently (see microsoft/vscode#109276).

   1. Open the palette (Ctrl + Shift + P)
   2. Select "Simple Browser: Preview"
   3. Enter web address

_______________________


const {By, Key, Builder} = require("selenium-webdriver");
const assert = require("assert")

require("chromedriver");

async function test_case(){
  let driver = await new Builder().forBrowser("chrome").build();
  await driver.get("sie");


  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).clear();
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).clear();
  await driver.findElement(By.name('identification')).sendKeys("bill");
  await driver.findElement(By.name('password')).sendKeys("password", Key.RETURN);




 setTimeout(()=>{
   driver.findElement(By.className("req_lan_license")).click();
 },5000)



defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do 

  use AppWeb, :live_view  
  alias App.Testbeds 
  def mount(_params, _session, socket)do   
     {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds())}   
  end

    def button_event("invoke_editing") do
    %JS{}
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing")
  end

  def button_event("invoke_preview") do
    %JS{}
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#preview_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#editing_button")
    |> JS.remove_class("active", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.add_class("hidden", to: "#editing")
    |> JS.remove_class("hidden", to: "#preview")
    |> JS.add_class("active", to: "#preview")

  end

  def handle_event("send", params, socket) do
    hide_modal("notes-modal-0")
    {:noreply, socket}
  end

  

  def render(assigns) do  
     ~H"""

    <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
		<.modal id={"notes-modal-#{testbed.id}"}>
		    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_editing")} id="editing_button" class="hidden">
		      Preview
		    </.button>
		    <.button phx-click={button_event("invoke_preview")} id="preview_button">
		      Edit Me
		    </.button>
		    <div id="editing"> PREVIEWING THE WORK</div>
		    <form phx-submit = "send"   id="preview" class="hidden">
		      <textarea value = {testbed.note}></textarea>
		      <.button type="submit" phx-click={hide_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>SAVE WORK</.button>
		    </form>
		</.modal>

    <%= if testbed.note do %>
      <div phx-click={show_modal("notes-modal-#{testbed.id}")}>READ ME  ...<%= testbed.note %></div>
    <% end %>
	   
    <% end %>
       
      """
  end

end



import {HfInference} from "@huggingface/inference";
import dotenv from "dotenv";
dotenv.config()

const HF_ACCESS_TOKEN = process.env.HF_ACCESS_TOKEN

const hf = new HfInference(HF_ACCESS_TOKEN);


/*______Uncomment for this example______________________

const model = "nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning";
const imageURL = "https://i.imgur.com/lTvb7Et.png";

const response = await fetch(imageURL);
const imageBlob = await response.blob();

const result  = await hf.imageToText({
	data: imageBlob,
	model: model,
});

_______________________________________________________*/



/*________Another example ___________________*/

const result = await hf.summarization({
	model: 'facebook/bart-large-cnn',
	inputs: "The role of a dumb man is to get smarter oogy bookie boo",
	parameters:{
		max_length: 100
	}
});





console.log(result);






________________________________________


https://fly.io/phoenix-files/sdeb-toggling-element/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBgZvQapqhs

https://blog.testdouble.com/posts/2022-11-28-how-to-use-javascript-with-phoenix-liveview/

https://hexdocs.pm/phoenix_live_view/0.19.3/Phoenix.Component.html _______________________________________ https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2011/10/quick-look-math-animations-javascript/

  • Depth first traversal
  • Breadth first traversal

https://dev.to/codesphere/10-algorithms-every-developer-should-learn-3lnm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPz40W9mfCg

__________________________________



defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups


  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do
    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end


  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do  
         
       IO.inspect params
       {:noreply, socket}
  end


  def render(assigns) do
    ~H"""

  

  <div class="grid grid-columns-2 grid-flow-col gap-4">
      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="column-1">
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %></div>
        </div>
        <div class="column-2">    
            <form phx-change="select-group"  >
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" >
                <%= for group <- @groups do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                <% end %>
               </select>
            </form>
         </div>
       <% end %>
   </div>

    """
  end
end


____________________________

defmodule AppWeb.GroupLive do
  use AppWeb, :live_view
  alias App.TestBeds
  alias App.Groups


  def mount(_params, _session, socket) do

    {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: TestBeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups(), messages: [])}
  end


  def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do  


      group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
       # IO.inspect group
       testbed = App.TestBeds.get_test_bed!(params["testbed_id"])
     
       App.TestBeds.update_test_bed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
         
    
       {:noreply, socket}
  end


  def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do  
       groups = App.Groups.list_groups
       tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed_id end)
       head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
     [head | tail]
         
  end

 # def handle_event("groups", params, socket)do  
 #       selected_testbed = %{name: "my testbed name", id: 3}
 #       groups = App.Groups.list_groups
 #       tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== selected_testbed.id end)
 #       head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == selected_testbed.id end)
 #              |>Enum.at(0)
         
 
 #       # result = Enum.filter([1, 2, 3], fn x -> x.id !== 1 end)
 #      IO.inspect [head | tail]
         
 #      #
 #      {:noreply, socket, assigns.message:}
 #  end




  def render(assigns) do
    
    ~H"""
       <%!-- <div phx-click = "groups">CLICK ME</div> --%>
  


      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
          <h2> Name</h2>
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>

            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
        
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>
                  <option value= {"#{group.id}"}  ><%=group.name %></option>
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->
                <% end %>
               </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
       <% end %>
   
    """
  end
end



_____________________________________


defmodule AppWeb.PageLive do
   use AppWeb, :live_view  
     alias App.Testbeds
  alias App.Groups
   def mount(_params, _session, socket)  do
	     {:ok, assign(socket, testbeds: Testbeds.list_testbeds(), groups: Groups.list_groups())}
  end

   def handle_event("select-group", params, socket)  do  
       group = App.Groups.get_group!(params["group-id"])
       testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(params["testbed_id"])
       result = App.Testbeds.update_testbed(testbed, %{group_id: group.id})
       IO.inspect result
      
       {:noreply, socket}
  end

    def updated_groups(testbed_id)  do  
       testbed = App.Testbeds.get_testbed!(testbed_id)
       groups = App.Groups.list_groups
       tail = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id !== testbed.group_id end)
       head = Enum.filter(groups, fn(item)-> item.id == testbed.group_id end)
              |>Enum.at(0)
 
       [head | tail]
    end


  def render(assigns) do
    
    ~H"""

      <%= for testbed <- @testbeds do %>
        <div class="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 p-8 rounded shadow bg-white">
          <h2> Name</h2>
          <div class="name"><%= testbed.name %> </div>
            <h2> Group</h2>
          <div>

            <form phx-change="select-group" name="testbed_id"  >
               <input type="hidden" name="testbed_id" value={testbed.id}/>
               <select id="group-selection"  name="group-id" class="">
        
                <%= for group <- updated_groups(testbed.id) do %>

                  <%!-- <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option> --%>
                  <!-- Write code to reorder with testbed.group_id matching group_id -->

                  <%= if group !== nil do %>
                      <option value= {"#{group.id}"}><%=group.name %></option>
       
                  <% end %>


                <% end %>
               </select>
            </form>
          </div>
        </div>
       <% end %>
   
    """
  end
end
  has_many :testbeds, TestBed, on_delete: :restrict   # Has many

https://elixirforum.com/t/ecto-has-many-on-delete-protect/49550

https://hexdocs.pm/ecto/Ecto.Changeset.html#unique_constraint/3

____________________________________________________________________


How to Create a Mix Project and Use It in Another Mix Project

To create and use a **Mix project** inside another **Mix project** in Elixir, follow the steps below:

1. Create a New Mix Project

First, you need to create a new Mix project. Let's call this project `library_project`. Run the following command:

mix new library_project --module LibraryProject

This will create a new Elixir Mix project named `library_project`. The `--module` flag specifies the name of the module that will be created (in this case `LibraryProject`).

The directory structure of `library_project` will look like this:

library_project/
  |_ lib/
      |_ library_project.ex
  |_ mix.exs

You can then add some basic functionality inside the `library_project/lib/library_project.ex` file:

defmodule LibraryProject do
  def hello do
    IO.puts "Hello from LibraryProject!"
  end
end

Now, `library_project` is ready to be used by another Mix project.

2. Create a Second Mix Project

Next, create the second Mix project where you want to use `library_project`. For example:

mix new app_project --module AppProject

This will create another Elixir project called `app_project`.

The directory structure for this project will look like:

app_project/
  |_ lib/
      |_ app_project.ex
  |_ mix.exs

3. Add `library_project` as a Dependency in `app_project`

Now, you want to make `library_project` available in `app_project`. There are two main ways to do this:

Option 1: Local Dependency (via `path`)

If `library_project` is a local project (i.e., it's stored in a different directory), you can add it to the `mix.exs` of `app_project` as a local dependency by specifying the path to `library_project`.

Edit the `mix.exs` of `app_project`:

defmodule AppProject.MixProject do
  use Mix.Project

  def project do
    [
      app: :app_project,
      version: "0.1.0",
      elixir: "~> 1.14",
      start_permanent: Mix.env() == :prod,
      deps: deps()
    ]
  end

  defp deps do
    [
      {:library_project, path: "../library_project"}  # Add the local dependency
    ]
  end
end

Here, `{:library_project, path: "../library_project"}` tells Mix to use the local `library_project` located in the `../library_project` directory (relative to `app_project`).

After updating the `mix.exs`, run the following command:

cd app_project
mix deps.get

This will fetch the dependency and compile `library_project`.

Option 2: Publish and Fetch as a Hex Package

If you want to use `library_project` as a package in another project (for example, by publishing it to **Hex.pm**, Elixir’s package manager), you need to publish it to Hex and then add it as a dependency.

1. Publish `library_project` to Hex (if it's public or for your private use). 2. Add `library_project` to your `app_project`’s `mix.exs` dependencies:

defp deps do
  [
    {:library_project, "~> 0.1.0"}  # Specify the published version from Hex
  ]
end

Run `mix deps.get` to fetch the package from Hex.

4. Use `library_project` in `app_project`

Now, you can use the functionality from `library_project` inside your `app_project`. For example, in `app_project/lib/app_project.ex`, you can call the function from `library_project`:

defmodule AppProject do
  def start do
    IO.puts "Starting app_project!"
    LibraryProject.hello()  # Call the function from the library_project
  end
end

5. Run the App

Finally, you can run your `app_project`:

cd app_project
mix run -e "AppProject.start()"

This will print:

Starting app_project!
Hello from LibraryProject!

Recap of the Process

1. **Create the `library_project`**: Use `mix new` to generate a library project. 2. **Create the `app_project`**: Create the second project where you will use the library. 3. **Add the `library_project` as a dependency**:

  - Use the `path` option to point to the local project or publish it to Hex for public access.

4. **Use the `library_project` in the `app_project`**: Call functions or use modules from the library inside the second project. 5. **Run the app**: Use `mix run` to execute the project.

This way, you can reuse code from one Mix project in another by adding it as a dependency.



z

Overloaded functions are extremely common in Elixir applications. They are regularly used for recursive functions and for changing behavior based on configuration.